Residential and Commercial Torch Down Roofing Contractor
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Modified Bitumen, also known as Torch Down roofing, is a popular choice for flat roofs. It creates an impermeable roof by melting asphalt with a torch and comes in smooth or granular varieties. It can be used as a single-ply or dual-ply system. Torch Down roofing gained popularity for its affordability compared to hot tar roofing.

We can give you advice on
- The different types of roof materials available including EPDM rubber flat roofs
- What are the best roofing shingles for your needs
- When or why you may be interested in Tar & Gravel B.U.R vs other materials
- Getting the best tar and gravel flat roofing prices based on your investment over the long term
- Rough calculator to help you with budgeting
- The best approaches in installing tar and gravel flat roofs
Don’t Risk Another Winter With Your Current Torch Down Roofing System
AZ Roofing has the highest standards in labour warranty to ensure your investment lasts.
We only choose materials with long warranties and a history of customer satisfaction as we want to ensure our customers are happy with their roofs for a very long time. We are the experts in residential and commercial for repair, replacement, shingle, sloped and flat roofing in GTA and surrounding areas.
We give you no-nonsense advice on when you can safely repair a roof and when you need to replace your roof to protect your investment
Just because choosing a contractor may seem like a daunting task, doesn’t mean you should delay the decision for another few years. Don’t risk a delay which could end up costing you thousands when you can get honest advice today.
We offer a wide variety of choices in flat roofing materials to meet your roofing needs and protect your largest investment. Not only do we offer a large selection of choices in materials, we also offer a thorough assessment of your roofing system to ensure all work meets or exceeds Ontario Building Codes for the optimal longevity of your new roof.
AZ Roofing is a certified installer of several top manufacturers of flat roofing systems which ensures we are taking care of the entire roofing system’s performance to ensure what we complete lasts a long time. .
Torch Down Roofing: Understanding the Materials
When it comes to torch down roofing, it’s important to understand the materials involved. While it may be commonly referred to as a “rubberoid” roof, this term can be misleading. Torch down roofing is actually made from modified bitumen, which is a type of asphalt that has been mixed with additives for enhanced performance.
There are two main types of torch down roofing membranes: Atactic Polypropylene (APP) and Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS).
Atactic Polypropylene (APP) Roofing Membrane: APP is a form of plastic that is added to the bitumen during manufacturing. This polymer enhances the flexibility of the torch down roofing membrane and allows it to withstand heating and cooling cycles effectively. APP membranes can be installed using torch application or alternative methods such as self-adhesion, cold processing, or mopping.
Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) Roofing Membrane: SBS is a type of rubber that is also added to the bitumen to create modified bitumen roofing material. Compared to APP, SBS offers even greater flexibility and has a lower melting point. SBS modified bitumen membranes can be installed using torch application or other methods like self-adhesion, cold processing, or mopping.
Both APP and SBS torch down roofing membranes often incorporate a sturdy core material such as fiberglass or polyester mat. This core provides strength and stability to the membrane. Additionally, manufacturers may embed small granules on the top surface of the membrane to enhance fire resistance, offer color options, provide UV radiation protection, or introduce other distinctive characteristics.
By understanding the components of torch down roofing, you can make informed decisions about your roofing needs and choose the right materials for your project.


What we look for and our approach includes:
- Ensuring the roof structure is structurally sound and without rot and mould. We always take into account heavy snowfall to ensure your roof structure can handle the extra load in extreme winters
- Looking out for leak mitigation is our priority. We know the best practices for preventing leaks and it’s critical for many roofs to have the right systems and installation practices to protect the most vulnerable parts of the roof from potential leaks
With the AZ Roofing approach, we will give you the straight goods on whether you can repair your existing roof, or if you should replace it. Plus, we’ll let you know the best system for your roof which will meet your budget.
Contact us today to learn more about torch down roofing options and find the perfect solution for your roofing needs.
Types of Torch Down Roofing Systems for Commercial Buildings
When it comes to flat roofs on commercial buildings, torch down roll roofing is a popular choice. There are two main types of torch down systems: two-layer systems and three-layer systems. Both systems consist of a base sheet and a cap sheet. However, in the three-layer system, an additional granule cap sheet is applied to enhance the roof’s longevity and provide added benefits such as fire resistance, energy efficiency, and aesthetic features.
Let’s take a closer look at the components that make up torch down roofing systems:

Insulation: Flat or low-slope roofs require insulation to retain heat in the building. Insulation is applied first, either mechanically attached with screws and plates or fully adhered with glue or a hot mop, depending on the deck type and performance requirements.
Vapor Barrier: A vapor barrier is applied next to prevent condensation or moisture issues within the roof structure.
Overlay Board: An overlay board or cover board is laid down to provide support for the torch down roofing membrane. Proper application of the overlay board is essential to prevent water pooling and ensure a level roof surface.
Base Sheet: The base sheet is the first layer of modified bitumen membrane. It can be securely attached to the overlay board using methods such as direct heat fusing, hot mopping, or adhesive.
Cap Sheet: The cap sheet is the top membrane layer in a torch down roofing system. It is rolled out, and a roofing professional uses a torch to heat the bottom of the cap sheet and the top of the base sheet. This heating process creates a strong seal between the layers. In a two-layer system, the process is complete at this stage. However, in a three-layer system, an additional granule cap sheet is applied using the same method.
Flashing for Penetrations: To ensure waterproofing around roof penetrations like vents or HVAC units, a self-adhering modified bitumen membrane is typically used as flashing. Metal flashing is then applied above the self-adhering membrane, with the metal being primed to enhance adhesion.
By understanding the components of torch down roofing systems, you can make informed decisions about your commercial roofing needs and ensure a durable and reliable roofing solution.
AZ Roofing has the highest standards in labour warranty to ensure your investment lasts.
We only choose materials with long warranties and a history of customer satisfaction as we want to ensure our customers are happy with their roofs for a very long time. We are the experts in residential and commercial for repair, replacement, shingle, sloped and flat roofing in GTA and surrounding areas.
We give you no-nonsense advice on when you can safely repair a roof and when you need to replace your roof to protect your investment
Just because choosing a contractor may seem like a daunting task, doesn’t mean you should delay the decision for another few years. Don’t risk a delay which could end up costing you thousands when you can get honest advice today.
We offer a wide variety of choices in flat roofing materials to meet your roofing needs and protect your largest investment. Not only do we offer a large selection of choices in materials, we also offer a thorough assessment of your roofing system to ensure all work meets or exceeds Ontario Building Codes for the optimal longevity of your new roof.
AZ Roofing is a certified installer of several top manufacturers of flat roofing systems which ensures we are taking care of the entire roofing system’s performance to ensure what we complete lasts a long time. .
What we look for and our approach includes:
- Ensuring the roof structure is structurally sound and without rot and mould. We always take into account heavy snowfall to ensure your roof structure can handle the extra load in extreme winters
- Looking out for leak mitigation is our priority. We know the best practices for preventing leaks and it’s critical for many roofs to have the right systems and installation practices to protect the most vulnerable parts of the roof from potential leaks
With the AZ Roofing approach, we will give you the straight goods on whether you can repair your existing roof, or if you should replace it. Plus, we’ll let you know the best system for your roof which will meet your budget.
Differences Between Torch Down and Hot Mopped Roofing Systems
When it comes to roofing options, building owners often face a choice between torch down and hot mopped roofing systems, also known as Built-Up Roofing (BUR). Understanding the differences between these two methods can help in making an informed decision. Let’s explore the distinctions:
Torch Down Roofing: With torch down roofing, the installation involves laying down base and felt layers, followed by using a torch to heat and melt the modified bitumen membrane. This creates a strong bond between the layers, resulting in a waterproof and durable roof.
Hot Mopped Roofing (BUR): Hot mopped roofing gets its name from the installation process. It involves pouring liquid asphalt onto the roof and using a mop to evenly spread it out. As the asphalt cools and hardens, it forms a thick, waterproof, and durable rooftop.
Performance and Characteristics:
Lifespan: Both torch down and hot mopped roofing systems have similar lifespans when properly maintained.
Puncture and UV Resistance: Torch down roofing systems generally offer better puncture and UV resistance compared to hot mopped systems.
Cost: Hot mopped roofing systems are often less expensive to install compared to torch down systems.
Safety Considerations:
Fumes and Exposure: During the installation of a hot mopped roof, roofing professionals are exposed to fumes for a longer duration. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure their safety and minimize exposure.
Ultimately, the choice between torch down and hot mopped roofing systems depends on factors such as budget, specific requirements, and the expertise of roofing professionals.

Ideal Roof Situations for Torch Down Roofing - AZ Roofing
Torch down roofing systems are well-suited for specific roof situations, particularly in large commercial buildings with flat or slightly pitched roofs. Here’s when torch down roofing is an ideal choice:
Slightly Pitched Roofs: Torch down roofing is best suited for roofs with a slight pitch, typically ranging from ¼:12 to 1:12. These roofs require a durable and long-lasting solution that can withstand various weather conditions, including heavy snow.
Commercial Buildings: Torch down roofing is commonly used in large commercial flat roofs due to its durability and resistance to the elements.
Climate Adaptability: Torch down roofs are designed to expand and contract without melting or cracking, making them suitable for all climates. They provide excellent water resistance and can withstand extreme temperatures.
It’s important to note that torch down roofing is not typically recommended for completely flat roofs.


FAQs
Torch down roofing is also known as “torch on” roofing and sometimes referred to as a “rubberoid” roof.
Torch down roofing offers numerous advantages, including excellent water resistance and suitability for all climates, including areas with heavy snow and extreme heat. It is best suited for slightly pitched roofs. Repairs are also relatively easy, requiring patches of modified bitumen membrane to be torched onto the gaps.
Torch down roofing systems have a long lifespan similar to that of hot mopped systems. They are designed to withstand extreme temperatures and are water-resistant.
Torch down roofing typically costs less than other roofing options. Additionally, it requires simple maintenance and generally has fewer repair needs, resulting in lower costs in the long run. For more specific information, please contact our qualified contractors in your area.
Torch down roofing is made from modified bitumen, which is bitumen mixed with a polymer. Two common polymer options are Atactic Polypropylene (APP) and Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS) modified bitumen. Both offer flexibility, but SBS modified bitumen has a lower melting point and can be applied using torch application.
Yes, torch down roofing can be installed in winter. However, it is essential to follow the installation manual for specific instructions regarding cold weather application.
At AZ Roofing, we offer durable, reinforced, and easy-to-install torch down roofing systems. With our products, you can specify with confidence. Our commitment to quality, seamless installations, and excellent service make us the preferred choice for torch down roofing solutions.

Offering Torch-on Roofing Systems in GTA to Waterproof your Flat or Sloped roof.
Torch-down roofing excels at preventing water entry and can handle weather changes. Its flat surface prevents water accumulation and allows proper drainage. Plus, it can expand and contract with temperature changes without damaging the material.
In addition, torch-down roofing systems provide:
- Strong resistance to tear and puncture
- Excellent ultraviolet protection and insulation
- Excellent protection against water damage/li>
